Seed capital - Learn more about capital here

March 6, 2023
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In this post, we will explain what seed capital is, what types of capital you can use to start a business and how you can get seed capital to start your business.

If you have a dream of starting your own business, you probably know about start-up capital. Seed capital is one of the most important elements in starting a business. Acquiring the capital needed to start a business can be challenging.

What is start-up capital?

Seed capital is the money you use to start a business. Capital is the resources a business has. A business therefore needs capital to start up, as the resources - such as employees and computers - are necessary for the business to operate.

Capital is derived from the Latin word capitalis, which comes from the Latin word for head, caput. In other words, capital refers to a 'principal sum'. The word 'capital' is typically used as a term for a large sum of money that is invested or used for financing.

What do businesses use seed capital for?

Most types of businesses need start-up capital. The capital is needed, first and foremost to pay employees. There are often costs for an accountant and for legal documents relating to incorporation, capital increase, articles of association, any shareholders' agreements, etc. 

There may also be expenses for inventory, licenses or working tools, such as computers and telephones. There is also a capital requirement of DKK 40,000 for private limited companies (ApS). This means that you must have at least DKK 40,000 before you can start an ApS. 

How can I raise seed capital to start my business?

Raising capital to start a business can be done in many different ways. 

The safest way to do this is to save up. Find a job where you can put money aside every month. Eventually, you will have saved enough to be able to self-finance the start-up capital you need to launch your business.

However, there are some drawbacks to this method of raising start-up capital. It can take a long time to save up the amount of capital required to start a business. If your business idea is in the pipeline right now, it can be frustrating to have to wait until you have the funds. 

However, there are a number of other ways to raise start-up capital for your business. We'll go through them here. 

Ways you can raise start-up capital for your business

Apply for a bank loan

If you want to raise start-up capital for your business, you can do so with a bank loan. Typically, you will need to prepare a business plan, budget and provide collateral for the loan. There are certain advantages to taking out a bank loan to cover the costs of starting a business. 

Banks can often offer many different types of loans, so you have a lot of flexibility in the way you finance your start-up. You may also be able to draw down your loan or get an overdraft if necessary. Finally, it can be advantageous that your bank is only a phone call away. This means you have access to experts in the field who can advise you on your start-up. 

However, there are also a number of challenges with a bank loan. Getting the bank to believe in your idea can be more challenging. Banks have strict requirements for who is eligible for a loan. They require a solid business plan, a reasonable budget, a relevant background, a good credit rating and assets that can be pledged as collateral. 

Even if you are approved for the loan, there are disadvantages worth bearing in mind. Repayments to the bank can be high, interest rates can be high - even higher than other financing solutions - and if the bank has a lien on your personal assets, the impact on your finances can be significant. 

Find an investor

Many individuals invest their capital in start-ups. This means you can easily find investors, but it doesn't necessarily mean they will invest in yours. 

Investors often require many of the same things that banks do. They may even have even higher requirements, because the financing they provide for your business is often not secured in the same way as when the bank takes out a mortgage on your house.

Unlike the bank, most investors are not looking for a fixed, low interest income. Therefore, they require you to demonstrate how your business can multiply their investment. Investors can also be industry-specific, so you need to find an investor who invests in your field. 

If you are simply seeking funding for seed capital to cover start-up costs, it may be easier to find an investor. 

Raise capital from the people

There are high barriers to entry if you want to raise start-up capital for your business. Both banks and investors have high, often mandatory requirements that make them unwilling to finance your start-up. These challenges have led to the development of alternative financing solutions. 

Crowdlending and crowdfunding have become very popular as the world has become digitalized. Through crowdlending, you can borrow capital to start your business from numerous smaller investors. There are three main advantages of this type of financing, which has gained popularity in recent times. 

  • Applying for a loan through crowdlending is easy. 
  • Many crowdlenders are willing to lend money at a good interest rate as they want to support entrepreneurs
  • You can avoid having to pledge your personal assets as collateral

You can read much more about crowdlending as a funding option for your start-up capital here.

Find the best financing solution for your business start-up capital

There are many ways to finance your start-up business. Fundbricks is a Danish crowdlending company that allows investors to lend their capital to construction and renewable energy projects.

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We hope this post has given you an understanding of start-up capital and the different ways you can finance your business. Good luck with your start-up!

If you are interested in investments, read more about investing via a holding company.

You can also read more about VSO and learn more about the corporate tax scheme or what it means when taking out a loan with a guarantor.

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